Frequently Asked Questions
FAQS
We like to think we can answer all your questions before you even call us! Take a look to see if we can help.
Q.
Is concrete the same as cement?
A.
Indeed, people often use the two terms interchangeably. However, in reality, cement is one of the many ingredients you can find in concrete. Meanwhile, concrete contains a mixture of different components like gravel, crushed stone, or sand. These ingredients are combined with cement and water. To put it simply, cement is a material that makes up an eventual concrete structure.
In terms of quality, concrete can be likened to mortar. However, the former is stronger and durable than the latter because of the mixed aggregates. Aside from that, concrete is thinner than mortar and it features a lower cement-to-water ratio.
Q.
Do I really need to hire a concrete contractor?
A.
Indeed, there are plenty of tutorials online that will teach you how to lay concrete. However, remember that ensuring a durable structure will require knowledge and skills that you can only acquire through years of working in the industry. What’s more, you’ll need to purchase tools and equipment specifically designed for concrete laying. Keep in mind that you must know about concrete removal, subgrade preparation, and pouring the cement mixture. Otherwise, you will end up spending more on redoing mistakes and repairing damages. When you hire a professional concrete technician, you can ensure that the job will be done to the highest standards.
Q.
How long does it take for concrete to dry in construction?
A.
When it comes to concrete, we use the term ‘cure’ instead of ‘dry’. Curing involves the process of retaining the material’s ideal amount of moisture. The desired results, which primarily mean hardening, are achieved either through chemical reaction or physical action. Once concrete cures, it will result in a hardened and tough surface that is resistant to wear and tear.
Usually, it takes around 28 days for concrete to cure fully. However, about 24 to 48 hours after pouring, the surface already sets and becomes solid enough to walk on. Remember that the curing conditions will also ensure the strength and durability of the slab.
Q.
When can I use my new concrete surface?
A.
As we’ve mentioned, the maximum curing time takes 28 days. Even so, you can walk on it after 24 to 48 hours. However, if you’re going to drive on the surface, we recommend waiting for at least seven days after pouring before you use it. Now, for heavier vehicles like SUVs and trucks, you should let the concrete cure fully. Wait for at least 30 days before you park or drive on it. If you’re not the only one using the concrete driveway, we suggest placing a warning tape around the area. Warn other people to stay off the perimeter while the concrete cures.
Q.
How long will the concrete surface last?
A.
Concrete is famously known to last a long time. While it is one of the most affordable material options out there, it remains to be among the most durable. As long as you properly maintain the surface, the general lifespan of the concrete is about 50 years. Even so, the durability and strength of the surface will depend on its quality. So, you should only work with a qualified concrete contractor. For instance, our experienced technicians use time-tested methods and the latest concrete laying techniques. Once we’re done, we leave our clients with results that will last for many years to come.
Q.
Will the concrete chip or crack?
A.
Even though we create highly durable concrete structures, the surface will still crack. Remember that concrete is a solid material that will not flex or move freely like asphalt or pavers. Now, water makes up a portion of the volume of poured concrete. During the drying and curing process, the water in the mixture evaporates, causing the concrete to shrink. Now, during the shrinking phase, cracks may occur in the brand-new concrete. We’ve seen surfaces crack within 24 hours of pouring due to the settlement of the material. However, we will use a penetrating sealer to densify and protect the surface.
Q.
How do I prevent chipping or cracking?
A.
When we say that concrete is durable, we’re referring to the integrity of the structure itself. However, it is nearly impossible to create a concrete slab that is entirely resistant to cracking and chipping. Over time, even the best-engineered building foundations and bridge decks chip, crack, and weather. Just because there are cosmetic damages, it doesn’t mean that the project has failed. Now, to reduce the severity of the settlement cracks and shrinkage, our team can take the necessary reinforcement measures. We will place steel wires or steel rebars within the project to give the structure the next level of support.
Q.
Can you work around my sprinklers?
A.
We’ve done a variety of jobs that involve sprinkler systems. Usually, we place the heads strategically near or right beside the existing concrete to ensure that all the grass will be watered. Such a design will make sense for the sprinklers in terms of their functionality. However, it will put the head at risk of getting damaged during the concrete removal process. When the unfortunate happens, we do our best to try to save the broken pieces, setting them aside for future repair by a sprinkler contractor. Keep in mind that we do not include the repair costs in our quotation.
Q.
Should I seal my new concrete often?
A.
This is one of the most important questions you should ask about your new concrete. Our skilled and qualified technicians will ensure that the structure they build will be highly durable and long-lasting. However, to maintain the integrity of the concrete, you need to reseal it on a regular basis. For driveways and high-traffic pathways, we recommend sealing the surface at least once a year every fall season. For patios and other low-traffic areas, you can perform this maintenance routine every other year. With proper care, you can keep your concrete structures in good condition for several decades to come.
Q.
What kind of sealers can I buy?
A.
Even if contractors come from the same geographical area, they will still have varied opinions on what sealer will work best. Over the years, several federal laws have been amended to improve air quality and protect the atmosphere around us. Consequently, manufacturers were required to limit the types of chemicals they use in their products, particularly in their concrete sealers. For us, high-gloss sealers from the early days won’t do you and the environment any good. When you use these, the surface will remain shiny for a short period. Instead, we recommend using water-based, eco-friendly concrete sealers that will offer excellent protection.
Want to learn more about our stamped concrete solutions for your residence?
Give us a call and we’ll go over your options with you, as well as give you a free on-site inspection.